US and UK divided Cyprus deliberately to undermine peace *** A major BBC investigation has exposed extensive proof confirming that the CIA and the British military deliberately blocked efforts to unite Cyprus, when they realized that these efforts were “on the brink of success”. The nation has been bitterly divided between the Turks in the […]
US and UK divided Cyprus deliberately to undermine peace
*** A major BBC investigation has exposed extensive proof confirming that the CIA and the British military deliberately blocked efforts to unite Cyprus, when they realized that these efforts were “on the brink of success”. The nation has been bitterly divided between the Turks in the North and the Greeks in the South ever since the people won their independence from the British regime after a long and bloody resistance. British and American personnel operated a covert campaign to stoke hostilities, and secretly sold arms and explosives to both sides. At least one senior British official working toward peace and unity was “arrested” and taken to an Amerian air base. This “divide and rule” method, in which mass murder and terrorism is permitted and actively supported, is typical of British and American imperial strategy. The official US agenda in Cyprus was “partition”. The island was ruthlessly “used and manipulated” in the service of “British interests”. Cyprus is a strategically important location, directly adjacent to Israel and the Middle East. It is host to a huge NATO military base, and several British bases remain there. The evidence, first revealed yesterday evening in a Radio report by the BBC at 20:00 GMT, includes official documents and eye-witness reports. This is a major revelation with serious implications for the perception of current British and American foreign policy, but no Western media outlet is carrying the story today. ***
Ever since the Turkish army invaded and occupied Northern Cyprus in 1974, the partition of the island between ethnic Greeks and Turks has seemed set in stone.
But the first green line, through the capital, was drawn ten years earlier, by a British general — using a green chinagraph pencil that happened to be at hand. Throughout 1964, British troops were on the island, supposedly for peace-keeping. But were they really bringing peace? In this programme, Mike Thomson examine new documents that suggest that the real motives of some of the peacekeepers were less than honourable. New documents uncovered by the programme reveal the existence of a spy ring of British troops who were materially aiding Turkish insurgents by gun-running and spying on Greek Cypriot military installations. Although one of the men was caught by the Greek Cypriots, the rest were spirited off the island by the British authorities before the Cypriot police could interrogate them.
The programme also investigates the long-standing mystery of a British army major who was abducted, presumed murdered, by Greek Cypriot paramilitaries. New documentary evidence uncovered by the programme shows that he, too, was aware of illicit gun-running on behalf of the Turks; and that, although the British authorities had good intelligence about the identities of his murderers, they chose not to press the Greek Cypriot authorities to investigate the case.
Many Greek Cypriots have long believed that the Nato powers, notably Britain and America , were opposed to the idea of an independent Cyprus because of fears that it could fall into communist hands and become a “Mediterranean Cuba” – a scenario that would have put at risk British electronic spying bases on the island. The programme assesses the evidence that pro-American elements on the island in 1964 actively conspired to foment inter-communal strife in order to justify the effective partition of the island – a situation that came to pass in 1974.
SOURCE
BBC Radio 4, “Document: Dividing Cyprus”, 23 January 2006.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/document/document_20060123.shtml
Download or listen to the complete report:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/document/rams/document_20060123.ram